Tamiya Flakpanzer Gepard Project
The Flakpanzer Gepard is not a
tank. It looks a bit like one, riding around on an armored
tracked chassis, but it is more rightly called a SPAAG (Self Propelled
Anti-Aircraft Gun). In the case of the Gepard, an anti-aircraft
turret supporting a pair of Oerlikon 35mm autocannons has been fitted to
the chassis of a Leopard tank. Like the Leopard, it uses 7 pairs
of road wheels on torsion bar suspension driven by a 37.4 liter, V-10
engine with twin superchargers. Unlike the Leopard, the Gepard has
an additional 4-cylinder diesel engine providing electric power for the
turret traverse, gun elevation, and twin radars. The rear mounted
parabolic dish is for the search radar used to find targets. The
front mounted tracking radar is used to guide the cannons once a target
has been designated. The turret is capable of movement much faster
than that typical for a large bore tank cannon. Each barrel has a
fire rate of 550 rounds per minute (almost 10 per second) which makes
for a crazy pile of ejected casings when this thing is in use. I
highly recommend finding a video of one in action and enjoying it.
Incidentally, "Gepard" means "Cheetah" which puts the naming of this
vehicle in line with other classic German armor using big cat names like
Leopard, Tiger, and Panther. It is odd that we in the English
speaking world refer to this one by the German name instead of the
English translation.
Tamiya had started their line of 1/16th scale RC tanks in 1974 with the
M4 Sherman. The second model was the Leopard A4 in 1977 and then
the Flakpanzer Gepard in 1978. Given that the Gepard first went
into service in 1976, it was quite a new vehicle at the time the model
was made. At first it made sense to me that Tamiya would make this
model immediately following the Leopard A4. I figured they would
just take the same chassis and hull and put a new turret on it making it
very easy to develop. I was wrong about that. The Gepard is
actually slightly longer than the Leopard due to some additional space
between the third and fourth road wheels as well having a longer rear engine
deck to make room for 6 additional 24V batteries. So although it
shares features and a superficial resemblance to the Leopard model, a
great many of the parts are new including the entire hull section.
Tamiya also made a lot of changes to the electrical system in the one
year between the Leopard and the Gepard. The Leopard used only 2
channels with no speed controller, so on/off were the only speeds.
The Gepard added a continuous mechanical speed controller while
maintaining the same gearbox driven by a single 540 motor with steering
controlled by dual clutches. The Gepard also added a 3rd channel
which simultaneously controlled turret traverse, gun elevation (through a
cam system), and search radar rotation. All of these tertiary
functions were powered by a separate 3V battery pack. With the 6V
lead-acid pack for the motor and the 4.8V pack for the radio system,
that makes 3 independent power systems used in the original model.
The Gepard continued to be manufactured by Tamiya for several years and
some changes were made during that time. My copy has a 1983
copyright mark on the instructions. During that time, the 6V
lead-acid battery was replaced with a standard 7.2V NiCd stick
pack. Additionally, the proportional MSC was replaced with a
simpler discrete 3-speed MSC for some reason. I made some
additional changes to my build such as replacing the MSC with a modern
ESC for full proportional control which also eliminated the need for a
separate battery pack for the radio system. I split the turret
functions into 2 channels. The 3V battery pack still powers the
search radar through a mechanical switch. I added an additional
ESC for proportional control of the turret traverse and gun
elevation. I ended up with quite the mess of wires.
The single motor and clutch steering makes for less finesse in driving
that the more modern DMD systems in later tanks, but it is still very
capable and a joy to drive. Because of the age and value, I am
taking it pretty easy on this model though.
Description
|
Manufacturer
|
Model #
|
Flakpanzer Gepard 1:16 Tank Kit
Suitable for Radio Control
|
Tamiya
|
56003
|
Mabuchi RS-540SH-6527
27T 540 Brushed Motor
| Tamiya
| 53689
|
4 Channel 2.4 GHz Receiver
|
Futaba
|
R204GF-E
|
Standard Ball Bearing Servo x3
|
Futaba
|
S3004
|
Quicrun 60A Brushed Electronic
Speed Control
|
Hobbywing
|
1060
|
Quicrun 25A Brushed Electronic
Speed Control
|
Hobbywing
|
1625
|
Metal Tracks
|
Hobby Summit
|
eBay
|
TS-5 Olive Drab Paint x3
|
Tamiya
|
85005
|